agnieszka

agnieszka

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Agnieszka KulesaBodoland University - BU

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History16Marketing1Nursing1Ethics2Computer Science5Biology13Mathematics1Statistics1
The decision of powerful Indian tribes like the Iroquois to support the whites...
The Indian-white conflict in the Americas was a complex and multifaceted pheno...
The initial sequence is not provided, so let's assume it is: 5' - AAA GCT TAC ...
Imperialism refers to the policy or practice of extending a nation's power and...
The Komagatamaru incident was an event in Canadian history that occurred in 19...
Etykiety ostrzegawcze i instrukcje użytkowania mają zasadnicze znaczenie dla z...
Indian history is a vast and complex subject that spans over thousands of year...
Policy Brief: Addressing Hunger in Local Communities What is the issue? Hunger...
Transition to renewable energy sources: Governments can incentivize and promot...
During the Renaissance, women were often excluded from artistic pursuits due t...

In this case you will produce a chronology that places major (violent) social upheavals of the early colonial period (mostly dealt with in chapter 3 & 4) in their proper historical periods and explain how their Historical Significances subsequently shaped American history back then (colonial society) and today (think about serious contemporary racial, economic, social issues we’re witnessing right now).  Below is a list of the events  you will explore in a chronology with dates/events correctly laid out in a historically ascending or descending order:

 

• King Philip’s War

• Yamasee Uprising

• Pontiac’s Rebellion

• Stono Rebellion

• Leisler’s Rebellion

• Bacon’s Rebellion

 

Reference Guide: How To Determine Historical Significance?

Please consider the steps below to determine the significance of any historical events,

figures, or processes in this course:

Step #1) Name your Topic of investigation (who/what, events, actions, deeds, achievements,

etc.)

 

Step #2) Briefly indicate What & Where your topic happened.

 

Step #3) Briefly describe Why (causes or reasons) and How (main actions, deeds, plot) the

event occurred?

 

Step #4) Briefly explain or note the main wider social and historical effects or consequences of

the event at the time it occurred?

● Some Helpful Questions: How people’s lives were changed afterward? How did

it affect major cultural, political, social and economic developments at the time?

Or how did its aftermaths change the course of history for people in the societies

involved? What can we learn from it? And/or what useful precedent was set for our understanding for the history of that period

• Bacon’s Rebellion (1676) Step #1: Topic: Bacon's Rebellion Step #2: What &am...
How can I help you?
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The excerpt is from the United States Declaration of Independence, which was a...
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Case Study: The patient was a 19-year old female with a history of a urinary tract infection (UTI) 4 months prior to admission for which she was treated with oral ampicillin without complications. Five days prior to this admission she began to note nausea without vomiting. One day later she developed left flank pain, fevers, and chills and noted increased urinary frequency. She noted foul-smelling urine on the day prior to admission. She presented with a temperature of 38.8 °C, and physical examination showed left costovertebral angle tenderness. Urinalysis of a clean-catch urine sample was notable for >50 white blood cells per high-power filed, 3 to 10 red blood cells per high-power field and >3 bacteria. Urine culture was subsequently positive for > 105 CFU of an organism per ml. The bacteria were negative in the Gram-stain and had a rod shape. Growth of the isolate on McConkey agar. The isolate was streaked on the left side of the plate and on the right a control strain was plated The isolate was b-hemolytic when grown on sheep blood agar. Please answer and discuss the following points in complete sentences (no more than 750 words total!). Be sure to cite your sources! 1) What do the urinalysis findings indicate? Explain your answer. 2) Why was the number of organisms in her urine quantitated on culture? How would interpret the culture results in this case? 3) Did this Gram-negative rod ferment lactose? What other gram-negative behave the same way? Which one is also often beta-hemolytic?

The urinalysis findings in this case indicate a urinary tract infection (UTI)....
c. The patient has a UTI. The urine culture grew >100,000 CFU (colony formi...
. Jack is 15 years old and was brought to his emergency room by his sister. When taking
his medical history, Jack reported dysuria and some pus-like drainage from the tip of his penis. He also reported by sexually active with five to six partners over the last 6 months. Physical examination revealed significant yellow urethral discharge and tenderness at the tip of the penis. Gram staining of the urethral discharge indicated Gram-negative diplococci. He was given antibiotic therapy and was scheduled for a follow-up visit one week later. Jack never returned.

a) Name the causative agent and the disease.

b) Based on Jack’s patient history, name two other microbes is he at increased risk of

becoming infected with?

c) Jack claims all his partners were "clean", and did not appear ill. How do you explain this?


Susan is 19 years old with a history of urinary tract infections which were treated with ampicillin four months ago. Recently, she has experienced nausea with no vomiting, The next day, she developed fever, chills and had increased frequency of urination; the urine had a foul odor. She was admitted to the hospital with a temperature of 38.8oC, and costovertebral angle (the area in the back where the last ribs join to their respective vertebrae) tenderness. Analysis of a clean catch urine specimen revealed increased white blood cells and red blood cells as well as the presence of bacteria. A urine culture revealed pink colonies on MacConkey agar.
a) Name at least 3 bacteria that could be responsible for Susan’s infection. (3 points)

b) It was discovered that the bacteria infecting Susan were resistant to ampicillin. What in the patient’s

history might explain this observation?

c) UTIs are more frequent in women than men. Why
a) Jack's symptoms and Gram stain results suggest that he has gonorrhea, which...
a) Three bacteria that could be responsible for Susan's infection are Escheric...

Urinary System Case Study

Handout Instructions: Below is a case study presentation of a patient with a urinary condition. Read the case study and answer the questions. Some questions ask for information not included within this lesson. Use your text, a medical dictionary, or any other reference material you choose to answer these questions.

Urinary System Infection Case Study

A 32-year-old female is seen in the urologist's office because of a fever, chills, and generalized fatigue. She also reported urgency, frequency, dysuria, and hematuria. In addition, she noticed that her urine was cloudy with a fishy odor. The physician ordered the following tests: a clean catch specimen for a U/A, a urine C&S, and a KUB. The U/A revealed pyuria, bacteria, and a slightly acidic pH. Escherichia coli was grown in the culture. X-rays revealed acute pyelonephritis resulting from cystitis which has spread up to the kidney from the bladder. The patient was placed on an antibiotic and encouraged to "push fluids" by drinking 2L of water a day

This patient has two urinary system infections in different locations; name them. Which one caused the other and how? Look these conditions up in a reference source and include a short description of each.

List and define each of the patient's presenting symptoms in your own words.

What diagnostic tests did the urologist order? Describe them in your own words.

Explain the results of each diagnostic test in your own words.

Where is E. coli normally found in the body?

Describe the normal appearance of urine.

Answers: This patient has two urinary system infections in different locations...
a) Some of the special characteristics that E. coli bacteria need to cause uri...
a) E. coli strains that cause urinary tract infections (UTIs) possess virulenc...
To simultaneously visualize EHEC and human epithelial cells, a confocal laser ...
EHEC (Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli) bacteria are known to cause foodborn...
Bacteria can locate and move towards specific areas in the body using various ...
Although 99% of bacteria are nonculturable, meaning that they cannot be grown ...
Type Conversion in Python

In programming languages like Python, there are times when you need to convert a variable from one type to another. In this tutorial, I'll show you a bunch of cool things you can do with strings using Python for beginners.

In Python, the index of the first character in a string is 0. So, when we run this program, you're going to see 1 on the terminal because the index is 1.

print("Hello World"[1]) # Output: e

The float function is used to convert a string to a float value.

first = float(input("Enter the first number: "))

We can also change this expression to first + second, which is another way to write this piece of code.

The lower method is used to convert a string to lowercase or to find a character or a sequence of characters.

string = "Hello World"print(string.lower()) # Output: hello worldprint(string.find('o')) # Output: 4print(string.replace('o','a')) # Output: Hella Warld

The in operator can be used to check if a string contains a character.

string = "Python is a programming language for beginners."print('language' in string) # Output: True

Arithmetic Operators in Python

Python has various arithmetic operators that we can use, such as addition (+), subtraction (-), multiplication (*), and division (/).

print(10 + 3) # Output: 13

We also have an augmented assignment operator in Python that means incrementing a variable by a value.

x = 5x += 3 # Output: 8

Operator precedence in Python is similar to math, but we can always use parentheses to change the order of operations.

x = 10 + 3 * 2 # Output: 16

Multiplication and division have a higher order, so they are evaluated first. That's why the answer is 16.

x = 10 + 3 / 2print(x) # Output: 11.5

When we print x, we get 11.5.

x += 3print(x) # Output: 14.5

When we run x += 3, we get 14.5 as the result. When we run x == 13, it will store False in the x variable.

x = 1000 # Output: 1000

Great tutorial on type conversion and arithmetic operators in Python! Do you h...
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