Kant’s idea of “the intelligible character of humanity as such”

Hegel represents human history as a set of gradations ending in the full development and actualization of freedom.  Each of these is characterized by an “idiosyncrasy of Spirit” – “its religion, its polity, its ethics, its legislation, and even its science, art and mechanical skill, all bear its stamp” § 72.

Explain this "idiosyncrasy" in terms of Hegel's identification of the full development and actualization of "freedom" with the full development and actualization of "self-conscious reason."

Ockham's argument on intellective soul and body form explanation

What is the main idea of the Just War Theory according to Michael Walzer?