BIO120H1 Chapter Notes - Chapter Chapters 1-9: Soltyrei, Molecular Clock, Polyploid

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BIO120H1 Full Course Notes
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BIO120H1 Full Course Notes
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It denitri es six components (tenets) to the evolutionary process and goes though each one in turn. Concepts such as common ancestry are introduced and a phylogeny (evolutionary tree) is illustrated. There is an important discussion of the misunderstood term scienti c theory and the chapter ends by pointing out that a scienti c theory must be testable and make veri able predictions. Evolutionary predictions from the six tenets are then made: william paley: looked as organisms as a master mechanic, made by god, with every piece in the machine perfect for its job, the origin of species: 1859. Theory: life is product of evolution which is driven by natural selection. Six tenants of darwinism: evolution: species undergoes genetic variation over time. Not all species need to evolve: gradualism: takes many generations for evolutionary change. Species don"t evolve at the same rate.