please copy and paste the following link ( https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3426293/ ) then:

describe your understanding of the following topics (since most of the wrok is being done on human microbiomes, you can focus on humans but if you find references on other animals please discuss them):

- what is meant by a microbiome;

- how a microbiome affects good health;

- how a microbiome can harm health;

- the link between the human microbiome and mental health;

- what are âprobioticsâ, do they actually work?

- how do microbiomes repair or how have we learned to assist in their repair?

answer

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Jarrod RobelLv2

16 Feb 2019

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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5378303/. (Article)

https://youtu.be/KXWurAmtf78 (you tube link)

Just copy paste the links

Above is a link to an article and to a you tube link that are needed to answer the following question. Please can anyone help me I really need the help. Please answers have to be very clear. I would really appreciate it.

1a) Describe how this new viral communication system discovered works. Describe the key experiment(s) that these scientists performed to determine how the system works?

1b) How is it similar and how is it different from the quorum sensing system in bacteria?

Please focus on 1b

violetox628

Written Assignment: Biology and Technology in the Real World

Addresses course outcomes 1-4:

recognize and explain how the scientific method is used to solve problems

make observations and discriminate between scientific and pseudoscientific explanations

weigh evidence and make decisions based on strengths and limitations of scientific knowledge and the scientific method

use knowledge of biological principles, the scientific method, and appropriate technologies to ask relevant questions, develop hypotheses, design and conduct experiments, interpret results, and draw conclusions

1. Select one of the topics listed below.

2. Find at least three information sources related to the topic. You can find assistance with searching for articles at the UMUC Library Subject Guides at http://libguides.umuc.edu/science.

3. Write a 750-1500 word paper, excluding references and title page. You must read the information sources that you find and summarize the information in your own words, addressing each of the questions and expectations for your chosen topic. Extensive quotes from the article are discouraged. Use APA style for citing references, see https://www.umuc.edu/library/libhow/apa_tutorial.cfm

4. Post your assignment to the Assignment folder by the due date listed in the course schedule.

Topics (select one from the list below or from the expanded list of topics posted on November 16th in the announcements section)

a) Genetically modified organisms (GMOs). What is the purpose genetic engineering of crop plants and domestic animals? Briefly explain how GMOs are created. What foods in your supermarket contain GMOs? Are foods that contain GMOs safe for human consumption? What types of regulations exist for these foods? Clearly explain your reasoning for each answer.

b) Stem cells. Your friend had a spinal cord injury after a bad car accident. The medical team has decided that he is a good candidate for a clinical trial using stem cell therapy. Your friend has not had a biology course since high school, so you decide to write him a letter sharing your knowledge of stem cells. Include in your letter a description of the biology of stem cells and how these cells are unique from other cells. Contrast the different types of stem cells, including pros and cons of each. Explain how stems cells are can be used to treat diseases and injury, with special focus on spinal cord injuries. Conclude with your own opinion.

c) Fracking (hydraulic fracturing) and tar sands (oil sands). With society's dependence on nonrenewable fossil fuels, the oil & gas industry is turning to the use of hydraulic fracturing and tar (oil) sands to extract natural gas and oil respectively. A friend asks you "What's all this controversy in the news about fracking and tar sands?" Briefly explain to your friend how hydraulic fracturing and tar (oil) sands are used to obtain these fossil fuels. Then, in more detail, describe the environmental problems that may result from these processes and why they are controversial. Issues that may be addressed involves, but are not limited to, water, air and soil pollution, effects on human health, effects on other species and natural ecosystems. Finally, give your opinions on possible solutions to these environmental problems, with your reasoning backed by the references that you studied.