BIO120H1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 14: Pronghorn, Shortgrass Prairie, Sagebrush Scrub

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1 Nov 2016
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BIO120H1 Full Course Notes
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BIO120H1 Full Course Notes
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Climate & biomes, change along transects, species ranges. Slide 2: biomes: determined by moisture and temperature, regions with certain combinations of moisture and temperature develop predictable, characteristic types of vegetation, seasonality is secondarily important! Slide 3: types of biome (very important!! Further reading has to be done): the warmer and wetter, the more productivity, highest productivity: most carbon xed by plants! Slide 4: latitude and terrestrial biomes: differential heating of land and water makes terrestrial biomes patchy throughout the earth, latitude mostly determines major terrestrial biomes! Slide 6: latitudinal patterns and landmass distribution: temperature vary more in the northern hemisphere as there"s less water body! Big variation in temperature: little variation around the equator hot all year round, northern hemisphere vary more in temperature than the southern hemisphere! Lower thermal inertia between water and dry land in the north! Much more land in the north (contains canada, siberia)! More water body in the south, harder to change its temperature!