BIO 121 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Synovial Joint, Interosseous Membrane, Synchondrosis
Document Summary
Range of motion, location: list and briefly describe 3 sub classifications of joints based on their rom. Synarthrosis, amphiarthrosis, diarthrosis: list and briefly describe 2 sub classifications of joints based on their make-up (structure) Hinge joints: list and briefly describe 4 types synarthrosis joints. Sutures: fibrous skill, edges of bones are interlocked. Syntosis: bony fusions boundaries of two bones disappear. Synchondrosis:, cartilaginous between two bones, coastal cartilage: list and briefly describe 2 types amphiarthrosis joints. Symphasis: cartilgenous pad between two bones, pubic symphasis: list and briefly describe 5 types synovial joints (based on their structure). Be sure to provide an example for each. Ball an socket- should and hip, head of a bone goes into a opening of another (triaxial) Pivot: rotational, axis and atlas sit in one another, monaxial. Lubrication, reduce friction, nutrients, smooth movement: list 4 accessory structures for synovial joints burase sacs, menisci, articular cartilage, Ligaments: list and briefly describe 4 types of movement.
