True or False 

FST indicates how much of the total genetic variation in a metapopulation is distributed among subpopulations, rather than within subpopulations.

1. p.Trp5del is a synonymous or silent variant. (True or false)

2. Heterozygosities in subpopulations are systematically higher than heterozygosities in the total population(True or false)

3. Heterozygosities among individuals are systematically higher than heterozygosities in subpopulations. (True or false)

1-Define effective population size, list three factors that canalter it relative to a randomly mating population, and explain whythey alter it?

2-Discuss the difference between maintaining heterozygositywithin a subpopulation and maintaining allelic variation in theentire population

How does migration affect inbreeding and drift within demes? Be sure to mention

patterns of heterozygosity and allelic diversity within and among subpopulations in your

essay.