Nursing 3910A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter week 5: Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome, Glycosuria, Wound Healing
Document Summary
The pressure to reduce hospital stays and contain cost has resulted in preadmission testing (pat) Takes into consideration health hx, demographics, lab tests, consent, etc. Increasing use of same-day surgery means that patients leave the hospital sooner and increases the need for teaching, discharge planning and preparation of self-care. Have less physiological reserve (the ability of an organ to return to normal) Respiratory and cardiac complications are the leading causes of postoperative morbidity and mortality. At risk for: dehydration, constipation and malnutrition. Arthritis leading to immobility leading to decreased skin integrity. In canada, over half of individuals are classified as overweight. During surgery, fatty tissues are very susceptible to infection. Patients with physical disabilities may need special positioning to avoid pain as sometimes they may not be able to feel it is positioned improperly. Includes outpatient, same-day or short-stay surgery (no overnight stay) Nurse must ensure family/patient knows what will happen with where the are going.