PSY100H1 Chapter 15.3: Psychology 15.3
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PSY100H1 Full Course Notes
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Anxiety disorders category of disorders involving fear or nervousness that is excessive, irrational, and maladaptive. Often occur with other disorders ex. depression or substance abuse. Can become highly maladaptive and even crippling. Phobia severe irrational fear of a very specific object or situation specific phobia an intense fear of a specific object, activity, or organism ex. heights, dogs, needles: often developed from an unpleasant or frightening experience. Social phobias: social anxiety disorder a very strong dear of being judgd by others or being embarrassed or humiliated in public, generally leads people to limit their social activity (cid:2) Anxiety disorders tend to be self-perpetuating: their anxiety leads to more circumstances that further provoke anxiety they tend to have people take on self-fulfilling prophecies. Avoiding or interrupting the cycle of anxiety is key in its treatment person must confront rather than avoid the fear and learn to deal with it in a healthy way.