BIO120H1 Chapter Notes - Chapter Biomes: Seed Predation, Food Web, Succulent Plant

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6 Dec 2017
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BIO120H1 Full Course Notes
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BIO120H1 Full Course Notes
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Biomes are determined by the amount and seasonality of temperature and precipitation. Abiotic factors: long growing season, precipitation ample year-round, water available for evaporative cooling to prevent overheating of leaves, adequate moisture and soil nutrients. Abiotic factors: generally found in the northern hemisphere, short growing season, cold temperatures, sandy, leached, nutrient-poor soil, due to combination of, acidic leaf litter from conifer needles, substantial rain and heavy snow. Abiotic factors: high latitude, too cold for trees (one long winter, nutrient-poor soil because cold temperatures limit microbial action, low productivity. Insect-pollinators (bees, flies at higher elevations: large mammals move to sheltered sites at lower elevations during. Grasslands and prairie biome (aka savannah, aka plains) Abiotic factors: similar to a seasonal desert but wetter and more productive, hot, rainless summers, warm, rainy winters, very little frost. Animals: some small mammals that use shrubs as cover (rabbits, woodcock, grouse, some large predatory animals (owls, lynxes, snakes, reptiles)