PSYB45H3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 11: Reinforcement, Stimulus Control, Task Analysis

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Psyb chapter 11: getting a new sequence of behaviours to occur with. Behaviour chain: (aka stimulus-response chain) a consistent sequence of stimuli and responses that occur closely to each other in time and in which the last response is typically followed by a reinforcer. In a behaviour chain, each response produces a stimulus that serves as an sd for the next response. The chain will be broken at the point of its weakest link: repair the chain by strengthening the weak stimulus-response connection by means of an effective training procedure. These sequences consist of a variety of activities with many breaks in between (studying, sleeping, going to class. The(cid:455)"(cid:396)e (cid:374)ot (cid:373)ade up of a (cid:272)o(cid:374)siste(cid:374)t se(cid:396)ies of sti(cid:373)uli a(cid:374)d (cid:396)espo(cid:374)ses. Three major methods of teaching a behaviour chain. In chains taught by forward-chaining and total-task presentation, each stimulus (after the first) also eventually functions as an sd for the next response and as a conditioned reinforcer for the previous response.

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