PSYB10H3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Fundamental Attribution Error, Milgram Experiment, Gestalt Psychology
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Sociologists will study the impact of the government or economy to marriage and divorce rates, while social psychologists will focus on why individuals fall in love, get married, and sometimes get divorced. The fundamental attribution error: dispositions: i(cid:374)te(cid:396)(cid:374)al fa(cid:272)to(cid:396)s, su(cid:272)h as (cid:271)eliefs, (cid:448)alues, pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)alit(cid:455) t(cid:396)aits, a(cid:374)d a(cid:271)ilities, that guide a pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)"s behaviour. Channel factors: channel factors: situational circumstances that appear unimportant on the surface but that can have great consequences for behaviour facilitating it, blocking it, or guiding it in a particular direction, ex. Used i(cid:374) the (cid:862)get out the vote(cid:863) experiment, where voters were asked questions that passively persuaded them to actually vote in elections: central to behavioural economics, a new field within social psychology and economics, ex. Rather than forcing employees to (cid:862)opt i(cid:374)(cid:863) to (cid:396)eti(cid:396)e(cid:373)e(cid:374)t pla(cid:374)s, (cid:271)usi(cid:374)esses auto(cid:373)ati(cid:272)all(cid:455) enroll employees into them and from there employees have the option to remove themselves from the plan if they wish to do so.
