BIO153H5 Chapter Notes - Chapter 29: Stoma, Tracheid, Sorus

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29 Mar 2015
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Chapter 29 - plant diversity i: how plants colonized land. Chapter 29 plant diversity i: how plants colonized land. These complexes contrast with the linear arrays of cellulose-producing proteins in noncharophycean algae. Peroxisomes of other algae lack these enzymes. o. In those land plants that have flagellated sperm cells, the structure of the sperm resembles the sperm of charophyceans: finally, certain details of cell division are common only to land plants and the most complex charophycean algae. These include the formation of a phragmoplast, an alignment of cytoskeletal elements and golgi-derived vesicles, during the synthesis of new cross-walls during cytokinesis. Over the past decade, researchers involved in an international initiative called deep green have conducted a large-scale study of the major transitions in plant evolution. These researchers have analyzed genes from a wide range of plant and algal species. Lycophytes include club mosses and their relatives. Pterophytes include the ferns and their relatives.