POLI 360 Chapter Notes - Chapter 9: Social Control, Robert Pape, Shining Path
Document Summary
Reading notes - the strategies of terrorism, kydd and walter. Terrorism often successful example of 1983 suicide attack against us marine barracks in beirut: convinced us to withdraw soldiers from lebanon. Half of all suicide terroist campaigns were closely followed by substantial concessions by target governments from 1980-2003. > salience of terrorism: effects of poverty, education, and political freedom on terrorist recruitment, networks, money and operations that strengthen and sustain terrorist organizations. Instills fear in target population, causes governments and individuals to respond in ways that aid terrorist"s cause. Sometimes able to persuade audiences to think that the terrorists are strong ability to impose costs/ commitment to cause. Strategies that terrorists employ: attrition to persuade the enemy that the terrorists are strong enough to impose considerable costs if the enemy continues to use a particular policy. Intimidation - to convince the population that they are strong enough to punish disobedience and the government is too weak to stop them.