[PSYCH 240] - Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes fot the exam (123 pages long!)
Document Summary
Cognitive psychology: the study of structures and processes of the mind and brain that take in, transform, and use information. Problem: we cannot see everything going on in the mind. We can only observe outputs/ products of the mind (ie. behaviors (hand goes up), physiology (heart rate, pupil size)). Introspection: think about your own thoughts: look inside to see what is going on. Titchener: tried to classify sensations with introspection; used intropspection to create a taxonomy of possible sensations: problem: impossible to know if he was right because they are private events, not public. Objective science requires there to be some way to confirm what someone else has found. Behaviorist: only hypothesize about the relationship between a stimuli and the response (predict the response from stimuli) Watson: thought is just sub vocal speech you talk to yourself, but not out loud;
