BIO 203 Study Guide - Comprehensive Final Exam Guide - Julio Iglesias, Protein, Cell Membrane

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Environment to obtain the things required for ( vital substances: vital substances: water, salts, oxygen, nutrients, heat, etc , focus of bio 203 is animal physiology. How cells interact with the environment in order to promote life. This interaction of cells and their environment is key to physiology. Animal is made up of lots of cells. Cells are living with the internal environment. Exchange is taking place between the cells and the internal environment. Exchange systems: any system that allows for the exchange of material ( vital substances ) from, external environment to internal environment. Internal environment to external environment: examples, respiratory system (02 / co2, digestive system (nutrients / h20, urinary system (excretion / h20, circulatory system (distribution) Fluid within cells is called intracellular fluid. (icf) Fluid outside of cells called extracellular fluid. (ecf) If the cells is within a mm of a surface, the cell can just exchange across the surface.