COMD 2081 : StudyGuideAnswersforCOMD2081Exam1
Document Summary
8 structures involved in speech articulation: pharynx, soft palate, hard palate, jaw, teeth, tongue, lips, cheeks. 3 divisions of pharynx: nasopharynx, laryngopharynx, oropharynx. Major speech, language, and hearing systems: central nervous, auditory, respiratory, phonatory, articulatory. 5 aspects of communication: voice, articulation, language, fluency, hearing. Ebp steps: ffam: framing the clinical question, finding the evidence, assessing the evidence, making a clinical decision. Goal of ebp: current best evidence, clinical expertise, client/patient values. 4 parts of tongue: tip, blade, dorsum, root. 3 kinds of pns nerves: cranial, spinal, peripheral autonomic. Cns: 3 major divisions: brain stem, cerebellum, cerebrum (cerebral cortex) Brain is not autonomous --does not do much unless stimulated by the environment. 2 major approaches to the study of language: linguistic, behavior approach. Pico: type of patient/problem, an intervention, a comparison or contrast, an outcome. Oculomotor: moves eyelid, eyeball, adjusts pupil and lens. Vagus: control of pns, e. g. smooth muscles of gi tract.