Media, Information and Technoculture 3216F/G Study Guide - Quiz Guide: Overconsumption, Magical Thinking, Formal System

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A su(cid:272)(cid:272)essful so(cid:272)ial o(cid:396)de(cid:396) (cid:396)e(cid:395)ui(cid:396)es that its (cid:858)fu(cid:374)(cid:272)tio(cid:374)al p(cid:396)e(cid:396)e(cid:395)uisites(cid:859) (cid:271)e(cid:272)o(cid:373)e also the behavioural motives of people -- i. e. , individuals wish to do what the system needs to reproduce itself. Socialization, for centuries, involved the use of the state through nationalism, education, laws and regulations, poli(cid:272)i(cid:374)g, jails, et(cid:272). to e(cid:374)a(cid:271)le the s(cid:455)ste(cid:373)(cid:859)s (cid:396)ep(cid:396)odu(cid:272)tio(cid:374) th(cid:396)ough (cid:271)oth (cid:272)o(cid:374)sensual and coercive means. Imposed a certain way of thinking and acting: ex. The church ran the schools: mechanisms were used to socialize people to conform. Arguably, however, through the development of our culture of consumption, this has reached a new level of sophistication now involving mostly non-state activities and actors: use less coercive activities. Imposed as freedom therefore we do not resist: we need to become part of the system in order for it to perpetuate. Neoliberalism (a structuring of power: decentralized structuring of power relations, power is in the hands of the market. Postmodernism (a way of conceptualizing power: all relative, no absolutes.