Disability Studies 2202A/B Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Demon, Industrial Revolution, Medical Model

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Summary of labelling theory: behaviors are deviant (different), only when a society labels them as deviant, you a(cid:396)e supposed to (cid:858)(cid:272)o(cid:374)fo(cid:396)(cid:373)(cid:859) - look like everyone else. Judeo- christian: disability is a (cid:396)e(cid:373)i(cid:374)de(cid:396) of hu(cid:373)a(cid:374)ki(cid:374)d(cid:859)s i(cid:373)pe(cid:396)fe(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s. Judeo- christian and muslim: link disability to sin and evil through bible and koran, possessed by demons people with leprosy helped people achieve salvation faster than others. Belgian statistician, ouetelet (1796-1874: applied the bell curve and normal distribution to human beings, average seen as the ideal and deviations seen as undesirable mistakes. Provided justification for efforts to fix those considered abnormal. Industrial era: focus on ability to work and contribute to economy, development of institutions to house the unproductive, became warehouses with subhuman conditions. Industrial revolution: ad(cid:448)a(cid:374)(cid:272)es i(cid:374) s(cid:272)ie(cid:374)(cid:272)e, so(cid:272)ial a(cid:374)d politi(cid:272)al se(cid:374)si(cid:271)ilities, g(cid:396)eat hope that (cid:862)de(cid:448)ia(cid:374)ts(cid:863) could be molded and changed to be more acceptable. If (cid:455)ou (cid:272)ould(cid:374)(cid:859)t (cid:272)o(cid:373)e to a (cid:272)lass a(cid:374)d take (cid:374)otes, (cid:455)ou (cid:449)ould fail.