BIOL 204- Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 24 pages long!)

431 views24 pages

Document Summary

Biol204 damage of light light wavelengths are the only ones used for photosynthesis, vision, phototaxis, navigation etc. George wald said light is used because it is the most dominant form of: short wavelengths absorbed by ozone layer, longer wavelengths absorbed by water vapor and carbon dioxide electromagnetic radiation. Example: photosynthetic apparatus has photosystems (pigment-protein complexes) that trap light and convert it to chemical energy and damages its protein components, there is a rapid repair system to maintain photosynthesis. All photosynthetic organisms have carotenoids, required to protect photosynthetic apparatus: plants that cannot synthesize this become white when exposed to light because chlorophyll is oxidized, destroying it. Damage by light: indirect effects it is due to the uv radiation that it is harmful to life (200-400nm) the atmosphere"s ozone protects life from uv-c the most damaging form. Inuit have dark skin, sun-poor place, but don"t have a deficiency because of their diet (fish high in vitamin d)