11 Nov 2021
Problem 57a
Page 323
Section 4.8: Antiderivatives
Chapter 4: Applications of Differentiation
Textbook ExpertVerified Tutor
11 Nov 2021
Given information
A high-speed bullet train accelerates and decelerates at the rate of . Its maximum cruising speed is .
The train accelerates from rest until it reaches its cruising speed and then runs at that speed for minutes.
Step-by-step explanation
Step 1.
We know that speed is the antiderivative of acceleration .
Therefore
Therefore
where is the initial velocity and represents the arbitrary constant.
We have here
Therefore
Now distance traversed is the antiderivative of velocity .
Therefore .
Therefore
Therefore where is the arbitrary constant.
We know that at ;
Therefore on substitution in the equation above we have