jimmyhay729

jimmyhay729

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English2Information Technology6Computer Science2Biology3Economics1
Answer: C. Buyers and sellers rarely share the burden of a tax equally.

1. Peter Grant - the evolutionary biologist who has studied finches on Daphne Major (an island in the Galapagos) for several decades - collected data on birds' beak sizes, weight, diet and mating behavior to test his hypotheses. This kind of data is an example of:

A. taxonomy
B. artificial selection
C. empirical evidence
D. non-factual information
E. a belief

2.

In the video "How Does Evolution Really Work?", biologists described an example where the length of individual hummingbird beaks grew longer in response to changes in their food source (flowers).

True
False

3、

The observation that the individuals possessing favorable traits are more likely to survive and reproduce than those possessing less favorable traits is the basis for:

A. Uniformitarianism
B. The Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics
C. Catastrophism
D. natural selection
E. fixity of species

4.

Which one of the following descriptions, pertaining to a scientific hypothesis or theory, is NOT true?

A. it must be possible to devise experiments so it can be tested
B. it must be possible - at least in principle - to prove it false (i.e. find evidence that disproves it)
C. other scientists must be able to repeat the experiment and test the same idea
D. it must only yield evidence that proves the hypothesis or scientific theory is correct and accurate
E. it must deal with evidence that is empirical (i.e. the kind that can be observed)

5.

Which of the following is involved in the scientific method (MARK ALL THAT APPLY)?

A.

making observations

B. devising hypotheses
C. consulting religious texts
D. conducting experiments to test hypotheses
E. making sure that no one else has access to information about how you conducted your research
F. starting "from scratch" because all scientific research must involve brand new information and methods that have never been used before

6.

Due to ___________________, "bad science” (e.g. fake data or fake results) is eventually discovered and revealed.

A. questioning by religious leaders
B. processes such as peer review and replication
C.

powerful police forces

7.

Darwin's Hypothesis of Evolution by Natural Selection included the observation that populations often grow faster than the food supply and therefore individuals need to compete for resources. Darwin borrowed this idea from the work of:

A. Thomas Malthus
B. Alfred Russell Wallace
C. Charles Lyell
D. Mary Anning
E. Albert Einstein

8.

Lamarck's "Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics" can best be described as:

A. species don't change over time
B.

disease and starvation are required to keep population size in check

C. random mutations provide the variation in a species (or population) from which nature selects
D. eventually all species go extinct
E. species only change in times of natural disasters
F. a trait acquired by an individual during his/her lifetime can be passed on to offspring
G. individuals that inherit "favorable" traits tend to survive and reproduce in greater numbers
H. none of the above

9.

Aristotle and other early philosophers believed that species were "immutable" or "fixed", which means:

A.

species are always changing

B. species only change when it is required
C.

species don't change over time

D. species change sporadically or randomly
E. species change is unpredictable
Answer:1 D: D. non-factual information
Answer: d natural selection
Answer:12 B) Individual organisms experience genetic change during their life ...
Answer: 1. Field
Answer:MAC address
Answer:BIOS
Answer:Communications and networking riser (CNR)
Answer: B. sales representative
Answer:Manager
Answer:A: FTP
Answer:C: Open-source
Answer:D: Java
Answer:A

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