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Problem

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Textbook Expert
Textbook ExpertVerified Tutor
10 Nov 2021

Given information

Given that block A is placed on a smooth horizontal surface, connected by a cord over a pulley to a second block B which hangs vertically.

Mass of block  

Mass of block

We are asked to find the acceleration of the system and tension of the rope.

Step-by-step explanation

Step 1.

First, we draw the free body diagram of block A.

According to Newton’s second law of motion:

Here, we can say that the horizontal force is the tension of the cord.

Therefore; .

 

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