PSYCH 217 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Electronic Band Structure
Document Summary
At one point, probably as few as 5,000 people. Scavenging as much or more than big game hunting. ~10,000 years ago, beginning of agriculture (started to realize seeds would sprout back up, figured out how to domesticate wild animals) ~5,000 years ago, beginning of cities, written language, modern culture [now some people are becoming priests, jewelers, bakers, (other jobs besides hunter gatherers)] Most of the time, little benefit from risk of violent conflict with other groups of humans. In hunter gatherer societies, very little evidence of mass deaths. Much more organized mass violence once we change into agricultural lifestyle. Some within group jockeying for social status (rank) But, most hunter-gatherer societies are very egalitarian (they enforced equality. Avoiding ostracism-(when we"re excluded from social groups) (follow the group, don"t anger others, be valued) Avoiding being taken advantage of (anger when others cheat by not pulling their weight or don"t return favors)