PCB 3063 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Lipid Bilayer, Chon, Nucleolus
Document Summary
Whether the organism is a plant, animal, or bacteria, it will be made of the same types of molecules, including protiens, polysaccharides, lipids, et cetera. The most common elements are chonps, or carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and. Sulfur: all prokaryotes have chromosomal dna localized in a nucleoid, ribosomes, a cell membrane, and a cell wall. Chromosomes are localized in various areas often based on the products made: nucleolus is where ribosomal rna synthesis occurs. This is a key signal of what stage of mitosis or meiosis is. Condensed region of chromatin: when nuclear membrane breaks down, that"s prometaphase, mitochondria: have a single circular chromosome that is found in the matrix, similar to the cytosol. The inner lipid layer folds into structures called cristae. There is an inner and an outer membrane. Atp for the cell; they generate chemical energy from food to power the cell. Stacks of thylakoids are common and are called granum.