BIO SCI 38 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Memory Consolidation, Synaptic Plasticity, Episodic Memory

19 views2 pages
13 Jan 2020
School
Professor

Document Summary

Recent discovery of glymphatic system of the brain which clears toxic molecules, like amyloid ab during sleep (xie et al. , science 2013) During wakefulness there is a net increase in synaptic strength. During sleep there is synaptic rescaling, which preserves the relative specific weights of synapses but resets the total synaptic drive back to a baseline. This form of resetting of the brain synapses system allows for new learning and keeps the brain from a state of over excitation. Sleep disruption impairs post-learning memory consolidation q. Neuronal ensembles in hippocampus (ca3 and ca1) show sequential learning related place cell discharge during sleep (e. g. , wilson & Disruption of sharp wave ripples in hippocampus during sws can impair spatial memory consolidation (e. g. , ego-stengel & wilson, hippocampus, The trace reactivation theory suggests that newly formed memories, stored via the hippocampus index, are replayed to the neocortex to allow gradual transfer of information to a hippocampus-dependent form. Trace reactivation theory of systems memory consolidation.