BIS 2A Lecture Notes - Lecture 18: Acetaldehyde, Pyruvic Acid, Phosphorylation
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29 Apr 2019
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A metabolite containing a high energy phosphate + a phosphate acceptor (adp) --> atp. Atp is formed by the direct transfer of a phosphate group from one compound to another. Enzymes that end in kinase remove phosphate from atp and stick them on something else. Redox reactions can be recognized by nad+ and nadh. 2h+ + 2e- --> h2 and is assigned e0 of 0 v. Ex - ah + b+ --> bh + a+ Fermentation restores nad+ pools, take nadh and create nad+ through oxidation. Glucose to pyruvate to lactate- glycolysis (lactic acid fermentation) Glucose to pyruvate to acetaldehyde to ethanol (alcohol fermentation) e- transport.
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