KINS 1224 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Atrioventricular Node, Qt Interval, Auscultation

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Pulmonary circuit: deoxygenated lungs, oxygenated heart. Systemic circuit: oxygenated body, deoxygenated heart. Structure of the heart: superior and inferior vena cava, aorta. Left and right, near atrium: apex. Right coronary artery (rca: marginal branch, posterior interventricular branch. Left coronary artery (lca: anterior interventricular branch, circumflex branch. Right coronary veins: marginal branch, posterior interventricular branch. Left coronary veins: great cardiac vein, circumflex branch, coronary sinus. Measurements of function of heart: bp, pulse, ekg graph. Pulses: temporal, facial, common carotid, brachial, radial, femoral, popliteal, anterior tibeal, posterior tibeal, dorsal tibeal. Blood pressure- the pressure exerted on the blood vessel by the blood. Systolic bp- pressure when the heart contracts. Diastolic bp- pressure when the heart relaxes. Mean arterial pressure- dias + 1/3 (sys-dia: average pressure of the artery during one cardiac cycle. Sa node av node av bundle bundle branches purkinjie fibers. 1 box on ekg paper is 0. 4 seconds. S1 = 1st sound of the heart: lub sound, av valve.

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