CHM 25500 Lecture Notes - Lecture 25: Leaving Group, Electrophile, Nucleophile
Document Summary
Chm 255 - lecture 25 - reactions of alkyl halides. Primary alkyl halides contain a carbon attached to a halogen, two hydrogens and one r group. Secondary alkyl halides contain a carbon attached to a halogen, one hydrogen and two r groups. Tertiary alkyl halides contain a carbon attached to a halogen and three r groups. Allylic alkyl halides contain a carbon bonded to a halogen and another carbon that has a double bond (the allylic carbon is not the one with the double bond itself) Benzylic alkyl halides contain a carbon attached to a halogen and a benzyl group (the carbon is not part of the benzyl group) Vinyl alkyl halides contain a carbon with a halogen and a double bond to another carbon. Aryl alkyl halides contain a benzyl group for which one carbon is attached to a halogen. Alkyl halides where the halogen is attached to an sp3 carbon undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions.