BIO 11 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Adenylyl Cyclase, Incubation Period, Glycogenolysis
Document Summary
Latency period negatively correlates with clearance time. Latency= how long it takes them to activate. Anything in the body that would stimulate a hormone! Water soluble: amino acid based, unbound in the blood, fast clearance, short latency, short term effects, membrane bound receptors, utilizes secondary messengers, affect existing enzymes. Lipid soluble: lipid based (except th), bound in the blood, slow clearance, long latency, long term effects, intracellular receptors, bypasses secondary messengers, affects gene transcription. Word recognition, parts of second messenger system, which one the word belongs to. Camp: receptor, g protein, adenylate cyclase, camp, kinase, pde, inhibitory and excitatory. Ca2+: receptor, g protein, phospholipase c, dag, protein c, calcium channels, calmodulin. Digestive and inter-digestive periods, which events would be increasing or decreasing related to when you are taking food in. Absorptive=digestive (during meals): parasympathetic activity, more glucose, amino acids, fatty acids, and insulin (more reuptake), glycogenesis, lipogenesis. Postabsorptive =interdigestive (between meals): sympathetic activity, glycogenolysis, lipolysis, gluconeogenesis, gh, cortisol, glucagon, epinephrine.
