BIO 263 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Tarsal Tunnel, Femoral Triangle, Deep Vein

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18 Jun 2018

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Things to focus on:

- Diagrams

- Femoral triangle

- Paths of major arteries

- Movement

- Knee

- Tarsal tunnel

Femoral Triangle: pyramid shaped depression formed by the muscles in the proximal regions of

thigh

Popliteal Fossa: Diamond shaped region posterior to the knee

Tarsal Tunnel: tunnel to the foot

Veins: Deep veins follow the arteries (femoral, gluteal, obturator)

- Superficial veins lie in the subcutaneous tissue exterior to the fascia lata

Varicose veins: have become enlarged

- Leaflets of valves do not meet properly and valves do not work

- Blood flows backwards and enlarge more

Tarsal Tunnel: located on posteromedial side of the ankle

- Includes flexor, extensor, fibular retinaculum

Plantar fasciitis: inflamed apernoreous

Bunions: medial metatarsophalangeal joint deforming

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