BIOSC-139 Lecture Notes - Lecture 21: Human Skeleton, Histology, Organelle
22 Oct 2020
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Know the different branches to be able to study anatomy. Embryology study of the development of the embryo. Considers anatomical similarities and differences in different types of animals. The use of radiographic techniques (ct, mri, and spinal scans) to look at cross sections of the body. Study of anatomical structures with use of x-rays or ultrasound scans on an intact body. Macroscopic anatomy: can be seen without magnification. Surface anatomy - just looking at the surface, even surface of organs. Regional anatomy - based on regions/parts/divisions of the body emphasizing the relationships of various systemic structures (muscles, nerves, and arteries) within that area. Systematic anatomy - studies the systems of the body. Know the general functions of the 11 major organ systems. Directing immediate responses to stimuli, usually by coordinating the activities of other organ systems. Directing long-term changes in the activities of other organ systems. Internal transport of cells and dissolved materials, including nutrients, wastes, and gases.
