BIOL 030 Lecture Notes - Lecture 20: Lymphatic Vessel, Mediastinum, Macrophage
Document Summary
Components: lymph clear colorless fluid, originates as tissue fluid, lymphatic cells (6 kinds) help with natural defense, lymphatic vessels system of vessels originate in tissues and return to blood stream through lymph nodes. Trabecula: lymph nodes 100"s, clean lymph and activate t and b cells, tonsils patches of lymphatic tissue located at entrance to pharynx. Nose fig 25. 3, air comes in via nares (nostrils) Pharynx 25. 3b, connects nasal cavity to mouth & larynx. Nasopharynx upper most, has openings for auditory & eustachion tubes to equalize middle ear pressure. Oropharynx common passage for food, liquid & air. Uvula pendulous structure that separates oral cavity from oropharynx. Thyroid cartilage prominent cartilagein larynx adams apple. Epiglottis most superior cartilage of larynx elastic, during swallowing protects. Trachea fig 25. 5 windpipe, conducts air from larynx to lungs, straight tube kept open by c shaped tracheal cartilages. Carina inferior portion of trachea, divides into bronchi.