PSYCH 2010 Lecture Notes - Lecture 16: Dont, Language Development, Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

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Projective tests the(cid:455) don"t (cid:449)ork to (cid:373)easure perso(cid:374)alit(cid:455), ho(cid:449)e(cid:448)er the(cid:455) do help to get patie(cid:374)ts talki(cid:374)g about their problems if they believe their personality has flaws based on a written test. It"s a (cid:271)ra(cid:374)(cid:272)h of ps(cid:455)(cid:272)holog(cid:455) that studies ph(cid:455)si(cid:272)al, cognitive, and social change throughout the life span. **teratogens = chemicals and viruses reach the embryo or fetus during prenatal development and cause harm. **fetal alcohol syndrome = physical and cognitive abnormalities caused (cid:271)(cid:455) a preg(cid:374)a(cid:374)t (cid:449)o(cid:373)a(cid:374)"s dri(cid:374)ki(cid:374)g (symptoms include facial disproportions) **assimilation = i(cid:374)terpreti(cid:374)g o(cid:374)e"s (cid:374)e(cid:449) e(cid:454)perie(cid:374)(cid:272)e i(cid:374) ter(cid:373)s of o(cid:374)e"s e(cid:454)isti(cid:374)g s(cid:272)he(cid:373)as. **accommodation = adapti(cid:374)g o(cid:374)e"s (cid:272)urre(cid:374)t u(cid:374)derstandings (schemas) to incorporate new information. **critical period = a(cid:374) opti(cid:373)al period shortl(cid:455) after (cid:271)irth (cid:449)he(cid:374) a(cid:374) orga(cid:374)is(cid:373)"s e(cid:454)posure to (cid:272)ertai(cid:374) sti(cid:373)uli or experiences produces proper development. Newborns are much more cognitively complex tha(cid:374) pre(cid:448)iousl(cid:455) assu(cid:373)ed : possibly rudimentary math skills, possibly basic physics knowledge, basic language acquisition skills.

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