CRIM 2652 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Racial Profiling, Colt Official Police, Visible Minority

• School: York University
• Department: Criminology
• Course: CRIM 2652
• Professor: Paul Baxter

Document Summary

Allegations of police bias in canada have existed since confederation. Complaints about police discrimination are widespread within the black and aboriginal communities (cid:858)ra(cid:272)ial profili(cid:374)g(cid:859) has (cid:271)ee(cid:374) a(cid:374) issue for 2 de(cid:272)ades (cid:374)o(cid:449) Police and government officials deny the existence of racial profiling. Allegations of systemic racism are largely dismissed. Hard to investigate the possibility of racial bias due to a ban on the collection and dissemination of (cid:858)ra(cid:272)e-(cid:272)ri(cid:373)e(cid:859) statisti(cid:272)s. Racial profiling refers to the racial differences in exposure to criminal justice surveillance practices. Differe(cid:374)(cid:272)e (cid:271)et(cid:449)ee(cid:374) (cid:858)soft(cid:859) a(cid:374)d (cid:858)hard(cid:859) profili(cid:374)g: soft argue that as long as race is on of the factors used to make discretion, racial profiling occurs/exists. There(cid:859)s al(cid:449)ays a(cid:374) illegal reaso(cid:374) (cid:449)hy a (cid:448)isi(cid:271)le (cid:373)i(cid:374)ority is gi(cid:448)e(cid:374) atte(cid:374)tio(cid:374) Racial profiling can be said to exist when the members of certain racial groups become subject to greater levels of criminal justice surveillance than others.