Psychology 2043A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Traumatic Brain Injury, Closed Head Injury, Deafblindness
Document Summary
Week 12: children with severe and multiple disabilities. Chapter 12 low incidence disabilities: severe/multiple disabilities, deaf-blindness, and. Includes students with significant impairments in intellectual, motor, and/or social functioning. Encompasses those with multiple disabilities, deaf-blindness, severe intellectual disabilities, severe emotional disturbance, and severe physical disabilities or health impairments. Most definitions are based on scores on tests of cognitive functioning, developmental progress based on age, or the extent of educational and other supports needed. A person obtaining iq scores of 35-40 would be considered to have severe intellectual disabilities. However, the term severe disabilities often includes many individuals who score in the moderate level of intellectual disabilities (iq scores of 40-55) Special educators emphasize that a student with severe disabilities, regardless of age, is one who needs instruction in basic skills that most children without disabilities acquire in the first 5 yrs of life.