Psychology 1000 Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Harry Harlow, John Bowlby, Sigmund Freud

• School: Western University
• Department: Psychology
• Course: Psychology 1000
• Professor: Mike Atkinson

Document Summary

Special bond forms between infant and primary caregiver. Imprinting: like du(cid:272)ks, there"s a (cid:272)riti(cid:272)al ti(cid:373)e for (cid:449)he(cid:374) i(cid:373)pri(cid:374)ti(cid:374)g/atta(cid:272)h(cid:373)e(cid:374)t (cid:272)a(cid:374) happen. Cupboard theory side-effe(cid:272)t of (cid:373)o(cid:373)"s feedi(cid:374)g, it"s a(cid:271)out (cid:374)utrie(cid:374)ts. Contact comfort the source of comfort emotionally and physically is where attachment comes from. These two were tested against each other and comfort is where attachments form more than source of nutrients. John bowlby: we have a built-in attachment-seeking mechanism. Attachment phases: indiscriminate attachment: 0-3months do(cid:374)"t (cid:272)are (cid:449)ho, discriminate attachment: 3-7months prefer caregiver over strangers, specific attachment: 7-24(cid:373)o(cid:374)ths, (cid:862)se(cid:272)ure (cid:271)ase(cid:863), protest separatio(cid:374) fro(cid:373) their (cid:271)ase. This process is the same across cultures, which means it is genetic. Tudies sho(cid:449) (cid:862)stra(cid:374)ger situatio(cid:374)(cid:863) (cid:449)here (cid:272)hild is (cid:449)ith (cid:373)o(cid:373) a(cid:374)d (cid:373)o(cid:373) talks to stra(cid:374)ger then mom leave: Securely attached: upset when mom leaves, happy when she returns. Anxious-resistant: do(cid:374)"t e(cid:454)plore arou(cid:374)d (cid:373)o(cid:373), pa(cid:374)i(cid:272) (cid:449)he(cid:374) she lea(cid:448)es, a(cid:373)(cid:271)i(cid:448)ale(cid:374)t (cid:449)he(cid:374) she returns.