Economics 1021A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Marginal Utility, Economic Surplus, Economic Equilibrium
ECON 1021A/B verified notes
8/25View all
Document Summary
Lecture 8: chapter (cid:1008) (cid:894)con"t(cid:895) and chapter (cid:1009) Review: when price elasticity is greater than 1 = elastic, when price elasticity < 1 = inelastic, when price elasticity = 1 unit elastic. If the price falls and demand is elastic, total revenue increases. If demand is inelastic and the price falls, total revenue decreases. If two goods are complements, the price elasticity is negative. If income elasticity of demand is positive, we have a normal good. Price elasticity of supply: pes = % change in quantity supply/% change in price, elasticity is always the % of the average/midpoint. Example: price rises from to and quantity supply increases from 20 units to 50 units. What is the price elasticity of supply: pes = (30/35)/(20/50) = 2. 14. Just like the price elasticity of demand, when the price elasticity of supply > 1 it has elastic supply. If equal to 1, it would be unit elastic supply.