GGRA02H3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Socalled, Securitization, Canada Border Services Agency
Document Summary
A long-distance move to a new location. Rates of international migration and forced migration are at an all-time high. Displacement is increasingly protracted and is repeated and overlays earlier forms of displacement. Volu(cid:374)tar(cid:455) (cid:373)igratio(cid:374): the (cid:373)o(cid:448)e(cid:373)e(cid:374)t (cid:271)(cid:455) a(cid:374) i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual/fa(cid:373)il(cid:455) (cid:271)ased o(cid:374) (cid:858)(cid:272)hoi(cid:272)e(cid:859). Forced migration: the movement by an individual/family against his/her/their will. However, the scale of the current refugee crises, tied with intense forms of racism and right- wing nationalism mean that many states are no longer upholding refugee rights. (cid:862)like all (cid:373)o(cid:271)ilit(cid:455), (cid:373)igratio(cid:374) is a spatial phe(cid:374)o(cid:373)e(cid:374)o(cid:374) i(cid:374)(cid:448)ol(cid:448)i(cid:374)g (cid:373)o(cid:448)e(cid:373)e(cid:374)t (cid:271)etween distant places lo(cid:272)atio(cid:374)s i(cid:373)(cid:271)ued (cid:449)ith (cid:373)ea(cid:374)i(cid:374)g a(cid:374)d po(cid:449)er. (cid:863) li(cid:374)dle(cid:455) (cid:894)(cid:1006)(cid:1004)(cid:1005)(cid:1008); 7(cid:895) The entire question of migration (experiences, policies, ethics, discourses) is intimately connected to the history of nation-state formation, constructed borders and the territorializing of identities and rights. The history of european colonialism has been central to all of this. Consider russian and us involvement in the syria.
