BIO 3124 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Lipid Bilayer, Redox, Gram-Positive Bacteria

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Redox reaction: something is giving electrons and something is accepting. Things that are giving and accepting get knot values. Ex stair example, someone at top and someone at bottom. Depending on where you are you get a knot value. Higher up has an electro(cid:374) (cid:894)(cid:396)edu(cid:272)ed state(cid:895) he has ele(cid:272)to(cid:396)(cid:374)s he"s willing to give. When he gives the electrons there is energy released. He goes from a reduced state to an oxideized state, who got the electrons did the opposite. Notice (on exam) the two states, reduced and oxidized ha(cid:448)e the sa(cid:373)e e k(cid:374)ot (cid:448)alue, it does(cid:374)"t (cid:272)ha(cid:374)ge (cid:449)hethe(cid:396) he gies o(cid:396) a(cid:272)(cid:272)epts ele(cid:272)t(cid:396)o(cid:374)s. sa(cid:373)e (cid:449)ith lad(cid:455), (cid:396)edo(cid:454) state does(cid:374)"t (cid:272)ha(cid:374)ge. Ca(cid:374)"t sa(cid:455) that nadh ga(cid:448)e its ele(cid:272)t(cid:396)o(cid:374)s it (cid:271)e(cid:272)a(cid:373)e nad (cid:455)ou (cid:272)a(cid:374)t sa(cid:455) one is more positive or negative than what it was before, this is why called redox couples, one with ele(cid:272)t(cid:396)o(cid:374)s a(cid:374)d o(cid:374)e (cid:449)ithout. If it has o(cid:396) does(cid:374)"t ha(cid:448)e ele(cid:272)t(cid:396)o(cid:374)s does(cid:374)"t (cid:272)ha(cid:374)ge e k(cid:374)ot (cid:448)alue.

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