SOC 2700 Lecture 8: SOC2700 WEEK 8

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Labelling Theory
Symbolic interactional"
Interactions between individuals and the meaning the Is made within interactions "
Micro level theorists "
How people create meaning out of a social situation "
Not just stimulus and response:"
Stimulus- interpretation- response "
Study the interpretation and the meaning that comes from interactions "
We dont always ask people, but we interpret their actions "
Who’s reaction do we care about the most "
Generalized other: peer group "
May not know them but we still interpret their reaction "
Looking class self: we see ourselves as the people around us see us "
Doesn’t care about act only cares about interaction and reaction "
Smoking is an example of how things have changed: smoking hasn’t changed the interaction
with it have "
How and why are labels applied? And the consequences of labels
At some point people have to be applied a label to them "
Doing something and someone labelling it "
Primary deviance- we all engage in something that people deal deviant (1-2 times); no
relationships eect, no change or eect"
Secondary deviance- label or reaction involved; drunk and get into fight so police involved
and you are criminal(everything you do is now criminal)"
it is who we are now and it has to eect others opinions of others"
Changes your self perception "
Master status- how we view individuals(oj= murderer)(can only see chandler as having a 3rd
nipple)"
Self fulfilling prophecy-is when a person unknowingly causes a prediction to come true, due
to the simple fact that he or she
expects it to come true. "
Stigma- for multiple reasons, but
can heavily eect the relationship
with them and the response to
them"
Courtesy stigma- your label
because you hangout with
someone else "
Discreditable- something that they
wouldn’t know unless you were
told (when she was in the bathroom
he didn’t know- the leg is the
discreditable)"
Discredited- you can visually see
or know (once he knows about her
leg, and the 3rd nipple)"
Being Sane in Insane Places
Dehumanized "
Thud, dull and empty "
People are people not just a collection of symptoms "
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Document Summary

Generalized other: peer group: may not know them but we still interpret their reaction. And the consequences of labels: at some point people have to be applied a label to them, doing something and someone labelling it. Primary deviance- we all engage in something that people deal deviant (1-2 times); no relationships e ect, no change or e ect. Master status- how we view individuals(oj= murderer)(can only see chandler as having a 3rd nipple) Self ful lling prophecy-is when a person unknowingly causes a prediction to come true, due to the simple fact that he or she expects it to come true. Stigma- for multiple reasons, but can heavily e ect the relationship with them and the response to them. Courtesy stigma- your label because you hangout with someone else. Discreditable- something that they wouldn"t know unless you were told (when she was in the bathroom he didn"t know- the leg is the discreditable)

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