SOCI 2150 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Social Order, Infinite Loop
Document Summary
Situation requires 2 people (sociology = study of companions (among groups) that break bread and drink beer) Implicitly situated and social with 2 or more actors. Role matrix or set: position - set of roles someone has (collection of roles by actor) Activity of parts varies, little or lots, overlaps. Position + social status = infinite loop, jockeying (position - reflects income, education) Robert merton and bates: position = multiple normative expectations, each expectation constitutes a role; conflict position is matrix of interlaced goals, roles (roles are instrumental - goal directed ) Societal expectations of positions: vary by group needs, expectations and rule emphasis. Expectations are normative: define activity range for actor, do this, don"t do that. Positions combine to form a system: jigsaw activity= patterns power.