PSYCH 2010 Chapter Notes - Chapter 10: Toilet Training, Mary Ainsworth, Erik Erikson
Document Summary
Prenatal period: conception-birth: 9 months of pregnancy, germinal stage. 1st stage of prenatal development first 2 weeks-link b/w mom and baby forms: embryonic stage. 2nd stage of development from 2 weeks to the end of 2nd month. Basic physiology structures start to form: fetal stage. 3rd stage of development last 2 months to birth rapid body growth. Emotions in response to stress: impact prenatal development: vulnerability to disease. Maternal nutrition=very important: malnutrition: risk of birth complication and neurological deficits. Stressful events: have impact on prenatal development: i. e. Heightened vulnerability to infectious diseases: stress disrupt hormonal balance that helps with healthy prenatal development. Consumption of drugs during pregnancy=horrible: drugs slip through membranes of placenta, smoking is problematic. Alcohol consumption (surprise!) is also very bad for pregnancy: fetal alcohol syndrome: collection of inborn problems assoc. with excessive alcohol use during pregnancy. Maternal illness interferes with development as well: infectious agents transfer over placenta membrane, i. e.