PHL 304 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Judith Jarvis Thomson, Normative Ethics, Fetus

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17 Feb 2017
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Meta ethics v. normative ethics: normative ethics: A theory that actually makes a moral judgment. Making an actual moral judgment of what is right and what is wrong. What is the right thing to do: meta - ethics: Not making a moral judgment, or making any assertion. Truth: cognitivism v. noncognitivism terms being used: cognitivist (krecz) Believe that moral judgments are either true or false. Believe that moral judgments do not have truth-value. Relativism: social- cultural affair as to if things are right or wrong. Can mean various things, like taking a poll of the population. Tolerant on whether i think it"s true and someone believes otherwise. Not just cause i said so: true, relative to. Depends on your situation whether it is true or false. Moral skepticism (not krecz: we can say something is true, but can never know if it is really true. It is wrong to stick needles in babies eyes to blind them.

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