BUAD301 Study Guide - Summer 2018, Comprehensive Midterm Notes - Internet, Marketing Mix, Sales

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BUAD301
MIDTERM EXAM
STUDY GUIDE
Fall 2018
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What is marketing?
Marketing is the activity, set of institutions and processes for creating, communicating,
delivering and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and
society at large
o More than sales
o Marketing should be regarded as a broad activity in companies, not just a
department
o Marketing provides long term value rather than a narrow exchange of money
Could ilude…
o Statistics
o Sociology
o Psychology
o Game theory economics
Three steps of marketing that all successful companies take
o Know what your customers want
o Give it to them
o And then communicate about it simply and relentlessly, focus on the life
improving outcomes
Consumers are biased in a predictable manner
Badge engineering slap two different outcomes on very similar products
o the practice of marketing a motor vehicle under two or more brand names.
The attraction effect refers to an inferior product's ability to increase the
attractiveness of another alternative when the inferior product is added to a choice set.
What is the most important thing for a new product
o To target the right segment
Marketing Strategy
Marketing strategy formation process
o Step 1 Analyzing
Company
Competition
All the actual and potential rivals offerings and substitute that a
buyer might consider
Who do the customers buy from now and who might they
become interested in the future
What are their…
o Goals
o Strategy
o Assumptions
o Capabilities
Collaborators
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Understand how all players in your supply chain operative and
what their motivation might be
Context
Analyze the macro-environment: drivers to leverage and barrier
to remove
o Political environment
o Economics environment
o Social impacts
o Technological developments
Cool hunting- a systematic analysis of cultural trends
o Some do well b/c they foresee trend before others
o Some change trends through regulations
Customer
who buys?
o Buyer, decider, influencer, user/household,
individual/business, demographics, psychographics
Why?
o Benefits sought
How?
o Info search
Where?
o Location
When?
o Timing, frequency
o Step 2 Decisions
Aspiration
What value for whom decision
Segmenting targeting position
Action plan
Marking mix decision
o The four p’s
Product
Promotion
Place (value creating)
Price (value capturing)
o Step 3 outcomes
Company analysis: strategic planning - developing and maintaining a strategic fit
etee the orgaizatio’s goals ad apailities, ad its hagig arketig
opportunities
o Defie opay’s issio
Stateet of the orgaizatio’s purpose – what it wants to accomplish in
the larger environment
o Set objectives and goals (should be specific and realistic)
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Document Summary

Most businesses start off as qm (they require a lot of cash: stars. If the qm business if successful it becomes a star. A star is the market leader i(cid:374) a high gro(cid:449)th (cid:373)arket. It does(cid:374)"t (cid:374)e(cid:272)essarily produ(cid:272)e a positi(cid:448)e cash flow for the company: cash cowsinc, whe(cid:374) the (cid:373)arket"s a(cid:374)(cid:374)ual gro(cid:449)th falls to less tha(cid:374) (cid:1005)(cid:1004)% the star (cid:271)e(cid:272)o(cid:373)es a cash cow if it still has the largest market share. Enjoys economies of scale: dogs, weak market share in a low growth market. Holding such business is usually due to expectation regarding market turnaround or become the leader: bcg strategies (four, determine objectives and budget for each business unity, build, hold. Industry competition: coca-cola corp. now owns many other types of drinks like water, juices, and energy drinks. Advantages include more local jobs and better image, and the disadvantage is that prices of apple products will increase.

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