BIOL1719 Study Guide - Quiz Guide: Beta Sheet, Monounsaturated Fat, Glycolipid
Document Summary
Fatty acid hydrophilic head, hydrophobic tail tail orients away from outside cell, head orients inside cell: diagram 2. 16. Fatty acids saturated 4 hydrogens attached: unsaturated 1 dbl bond = monounsaturated. Glycerides remember mono, di, try # fatty acid chains in molecule (glycerol + # chains) Lipids can produce 2x as much atp as carbs. Proteins long chains amino acids therefore amino acids building blocks proteins: 20 amino acids body, typical proten has 1000 amino acids, bond btw amino acid peptide bond, most proteins polypeptide. Remember active site specific region of enzyme where substrate bind to initiate chem rnx. Enzyme can repeat process quickly doesn"t get distorted or fucked up in process. Adenosine triphosphate atp high energy compound: dark muscle more mitochondria, light muscle less mitochondria. Atp responsible muscle contract or relax any movement. Nucleotides: purines a & g. G= guanine: pyramidines t &c. C = cytosine: complementary base pairs a-t & g-c.
