EOSC 114 Final: Fragile Systems Unit

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Document Summary

Viscosity is the measure of resistance to flow; it depends on temperature and chemical structure . The outer core is liquid due to drop in temperature and pressure. Mantle solid that flows (ice is also a solid that flows), plastic/ductile behavior bendable and manipulative (can be molded into a shape without breaking) not elastic because it doesn"t return to its original shape. Hidden heat energy in chemical bonds between atoms. Sensible heat is stored as latent heat during melting or boiling (or sublimating) Latent heat is released as sensible heat when condensing or freezing (or depositing) When liquid becomes gaseous, heat is taken from the surroundings. When gases become liquid, heat is transferred or released to the surroundings. Gas has a lot of heat energy (some sensible and some latent) When we cool it down, we are taking out the sensible heat until it is all taken out, then latent heat is extracted during the phase change.