SOC 1500 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Reaction Formation, Social Control, Victimisation

• School: University of Guelph
• Department: Sociology
• Course: SOC 1500
• Professor: Stephanie Howells

Document Summary

Rule of law - the requirement that governments and individuals be subjected to and abide by the law. Canadian charter of rights and freedoms - the primary law of the land that guarantees fundamental freedoms and rights for all citizens of canada. Criminal law - that body of law that deals with conduct considered so harmful to society as a whole that it is prohibited by statute and prosecuted and punished by the government. Precedent - a judicial decision that may be used as a standard in subsequent similar cases. Common law - law that is based on custom, tradition, and practice and is generally unwritten. Statute law - written laws that have been enacted by a legislative body, such as the. Case law - law that is established by previous court decisions and based on the rule of precedent. Stare decisis - the principle by which the higher courts set precedents that the lower courts must follow.