ANAT 215 Study Guide - Final Guide: Triceps Brachii Muscle, Ulnar Nerve, Humerus

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Document Summary

How to differentiate between skeletal and cardiac muscle cell. Many nuclei in skeletal cell and only one for cardiac muscle cells. Prominent striations in skeletal muscles, but less pronounced ones in cardiac muscle. In cardiac, less organized because they have to go around nuclei and branching. Skeletal has organized perpendicular striations that are even and organized. Cardiac muscle cells are short, stout, branched and interconnected to other cells, skeletal is long and straight. Why is ca delivery system less elaborate in cardiac muscle cell. Cardiac muscle cells communicate with each other via gap junctions functional syncytium. Desmosome located in intercalated disk physically holds the structure together during contraction. Muscle belly found in a compartment with other muscles, but does not perform the same kind of action. Demifacet = multiple structures contribute to the facet. Ie. head of rib articulates with both demi facets rib 6 articulates with superior demifacet of vertebrae 6, and inferior demifacet of vertebrae 5.