ATS1264 Study Guide - Final Guide: Genetic Discrimination, Human Genome Project, Genetic Testing

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Document Summary

Sequence of entire human genome: completed, massive amounts of money required. Since completion of human genome project, strong push to translate genetic information into clinical practice --> how it can be monetised as well (make money out of it) New era -- moving into zone of genetic medicine. Rapid expansion of different forms of genetic testing (cheaper, quicker) Carrier testing (see if you are a carrier of a genetic condition) Prenatal screening (e. g. non-invasive prenatal testing --> no interference with fetus but can determine if fetus has genetic condition(s)) What does the company do with your sample? they keep it, privacy issues. Move to whole genome testing --> test for a range of conditions, possibility of testing the whole genome. New forms of genetic knowledge give rise to new ethical and political concerns (many of which come down to privacy, but not just privacy e. g. justice) Generate accurate, reliable genetic information accountability, educated public.